International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL)
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Making the Treaties Work

To ensure that no one ever uses antipersonnel mines or cluster munitions and that the consequences of past use of these weapons are addressed, the treaties contain a series of prohibitions and obligations related to disarmament and humanitarian action. The ICBL advocates to make sure these prohibitions are respected and these obligations are fulfilled.

Mine Ban Treaty

Disarmament

The use, stockpiling, production and transfer of antipersonnel mines are prohibited. Stockpiles of mines must be destroyed within four years.

Mine Clearance

All antipersonnel mines in all mined areas under the jurisdiction or control of a State Party must be cleared within 10 years.

Victim Assistance

Assistance must be provided for the care, rehabilitation, and social and economic reintegration of victims.

Other Obligations

States Parties must: submit annual transparency reports, adopt national implementation measures such as legislation, and address cases of non-compliance.

Convention on Cluster Munitions

Disarmament

The use, stockpiling, production and transfer of cluster munitions are prohibited. Stockpiles of cluster munitions must be destroyed within eight years.

Cluster Munitions Clearance

All cluster munition remnants in all cluster munition contaminated areas under the jurisdiction or control of a State Party must be cleared within 10 years. Risk education activities must be undertaken.

Victim Assistance

Assistance must be provided for the medical care, rehabilitation and psychological support, and social and economic inclusion of victims.

Other Obligations

States Parties must: submit annual transparency reports, adopt national implementation measures such as legislation, and address cases of non-compliance.
Events & News
A BLU-26 submunition in Savannakhet, Lao PDR. Photo: John Rodsted
Landmines and cluster bombs: Toward international blacklists? Press briefing, 12 February 2010, Brussels

Can the Convention on Cluster Munitions really improve the lives of the victims? Which countries are not living up to their promises to help survivors? What steps have already been taken to ensure the destruction of the hundreds of millions of stockpiled cluster submunitions? As we get close to the entry-into-force of the new Convention on Cluster Munitions, four organizations are coming together to address some of the many questions that arise. A press briefing will be held on 12 February in Brussels.

Four New Countries Declared Mine-Free at Landmine Summit

Cartagena, Colombia, 4 December 2009 -- Over 1000 activists, survivors and government delegates celebrated the close of the Cartagena Summit on a Mine-Free World with the announcement that four new countries - Albania, Greece, Rwanda and Zambia - are now mine-free. The Summit closed with more than 120 governments adopting the Cartagena Action Plan, a detailed five-year plan of commitments on all areas of mine action including victim assistance, mine clearance, risk education, stockpile destruction and international cooperation.

Governments should end suffering caused by landmines and cluster bombs, bolster disability rights

Support three key treaties on International Day of Persons with Disabilities
Cartagena, 2 December 2009 -- High-level representatives from 130 countries attending the Cartagena Summit on a Mine-Free World should redouble efforts to rid the world of antipersonnel landmines and cluster bombs, as well as pledge their support to assisting victims and upholding disability rights, a global group of disarmament, humanitarian and human rights organisations said today, marking the International Day of Persons with Disabilities on 3 December.